Hick's Law
Make the next decision understandable. Removing useful choices is only one possible way to do that.
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UX principles / The reasoning
Understand a principle, see a proposed application, and check the boundary before turning it into a rule.
Evidence and interpretation
“Law” is a common name, not a promise of universal results. Research findings, perceptual principles, heuristics and engineering rules carry different kinds of evidence.
Understand the distinctions19 principles
Explanation · application · evidenceMake the next decision understandable. Removing useful choices is only one possible way to do that.
Give controls enough room to hit and put related actions within a sensible reach.
Use familiar interaction patterns so people can spend their attention on the task.
Spacing should tell the same story as the content: related things belong together.
Keep needed information available instead of making people hold it in memory.
Respond promptly and show what is happening. A single timing number cannot describe every interaction.
A meaningful difference can help something stand out in memory. Make the difference worth noticing.
Order can affect recall. Choose an order that also makes the task easier to complete.
How an experience ends can influence how it is remembered. Make completion useful and honest.
Help people resume real work. Do not assume unfinished tasks create a reliable memory or engagement advantage.
Make the structure easy to perceive without removing the information that makes it useful.
Use a shared visual treatment when elements share a role or meaning.
A continuous visual unit and a set of items inside a box are different grouping cues.
A shared boundary can show which items belong to the same group.
When a task is complicated, decide who should handle each part and how mistakes can be corrected.
Help people enter valid information while keeping the system's accepted meanings explicit.
Define the useful task and remove avoidable work. Do not manufacture urgency.
Prefer a simpler adequate solution. Adequate still includes accessibility, clarity and recovery.
Find where effort has the greatest measured effect. Treat 80/20 as a prompt to investigate, not a fact about your product.
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Keep the context
The complete resource and principle catalog, including examples, sources and review limits. These are reference records for reading or analysis.
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